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Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides / Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides / Bernard A. Deacon / Vanuatu, Nouvelles-Hébrides, Malekula, South-West Bay
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THE NIMANGKI SOCIETY 327
It seems that for some days past they have been kept apart in a
special house-—-a very unusual feature of the Nimangki rites—
and now they are released from this seclusion. About one o'clock
in the afternoon one of them fetches a mlnmg mevnis pig and
kills it for food. Then still dancing, they each take a piece of
wood and ï¬Åx it to their wrists. This piece of wood is called
tilevar, and symbolizes the pig's tusk bracelet (tilevar) with
which they are going to be invested.‘ The visitors and men of
the home-village continue to perform teur for a while, and then
each candidate fetches a pig of low value, a lohankdonm or mbuas
aros, and says to his introducer: “ Ales, gimp nimumor, ngot/14
ni til-war t1'kimmgk.â€ù The latter thereupon seeks out a senior
and asks him to present the candidate with his new bracelet.
This is done in the usual way, the tilevav and ncvï¬Åtun nevet being
wrapped in croton leaves. After dancing round the gongs the
senior and candidate go up to the nimew, the candidate places
his wrist against it, the wooden tilevar is struck off and a real
tilevav placed on his arm instead. Everyone then begins to
dance tear again, and continues it through the night.
At this point the ï¬Årst general account of the Nimew rites
breaks off, but we may probably assume that the programme for
the next day is along the same lines as—though very probably
not identical with-that followed at entrance to Nevslvel or
Nimweil. One important variation there is, however, namely
the rite during which the candidates creep inside the nimew
cone and are carried round the gongs. This is mentioned by
Layard (p. I67), but no reference has been found to it in Deacon's
notes, save that at some stage in the entrance ceremonies a man
lies in each compartment of the cone. It seems possible that
this rite occurs at that point in the proceedings when, in the
ceremonies of Nimweil, the men " bring in the cycas â€ù.
Layard's account (pp. 165-8) of the Nimaw rites shows a far
greater number of complexities, and his description of the nimew
itself is different from Deacon's in some respects. Since, however,
neither of them was able to witness the entrance celebrations
to this grade, but were both dependent upon verbal accoimts,
. ‘ Whether the candidate is to be given a. pig’s tusk bracelet depends
apparently upon the value oi the pig with which his introducer has promised
to present him, for it is said that “ if the coco-nut on the stick be well sprouted
this indicates a mblmg mew/12$ or higher grade pig, and this inevitably implies
8 tile!/av for the candidate â€ù.—C. H. W.
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Hierarchy
Books and Archives on Malekula / Malicolo, Vanuatu [Collection(s) 38]
Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides [Set(s) 833]
Links to other sets
Deacon 1934 - Cayrol v.1 1992 [Set(s) 1662]
Deacon 1934 - Cayrol v.2 1992 [Set(s) 1663]
Deacon 1934 - Cayrol v.3 1992 [Set(s) 1664]
Meta data
Object(s) ID 86403
Permanent URI https://www.odsas.net/object/86403
Title/DescriptionDeacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides
Author(s)Bernard A. Deacon
Year/Period1934
LocationVanuatu, Nouvelles-Hébrides, Malekula, South-West Bay
Coordinateslat -17.72 / long 168.36
Language(s)English
Copyright Copying allowed for personal non-commercial use. Please quote ODSAS.
Rank 405 / 901
Filesize 546 Kb | 1041 x 1607 | 8 bits | image/jpeg
Transcription[ See/hide ]
Quote this document Deacon, Arthur Bernard 1934 [accessed: 2024/4/26]. "Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides" (Object Id: 86403). In Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides. ODSAS: https://www.odsas.net/object/86403.
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