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Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides / Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides / Bernard A. Deacon / Vanuatu, Nouvelles-Hébrides, Malekula, South-West Bay
[Note: this transcription was produced by an automatic OCR engine]

TOTEMISM 591
and so they founded the village of Lnoru. But because
a bush turkey, the people oi Looru to~day do not
eat this bird. '
the most complete account oi totemic beliefs is
from the village of Iumloor, and is probably typical
those held in Seniang and Wilemp. Tlle inhabitants hold
to be descended from a female rat, and hence no
of Iumloor or of its daughter villages may kill or cat a
It seems that this respect for the rat leads men of Iumloor
to resent the killing of rats by others, for it is said that should
a man of a descent-group other than Iumloor unwittingly kill
a rat, the people of Iumloor compel him to eat it. If he refuses
:10 so or evades it, then they seek an opportunity to kill him.
Further, the connection i.n death of a man with his totem is
exempliï¬Åed by the Iumloor beliefs. The spirit (m'mlm‘m'n) of a
man or woman of Iumloor enters a rat at death. The conception
appears to be that all rats form one entity into which the spirit
oi the deceased enters or merges somehow. Thus if the rats
become unusually active and destructive in the villages of other
clans, the people thereof say: " Someone nlilst have died at
Ilimloor, the rats are busy again." Tota expressed it thus:
" The rats are strong because of the nimwinin of the dead man
which has entered them." 1 It is noteworthy in reference to this
account of the totemism of lumloor that the information was all
volunteered to Deacon in reply to his asking for an explanation
of the statement that men of Iumloor were not permitted to kill
or eat the rat.
It will be noted, on examining the table oi clans and totems
on p. 599, that the totems of certain ones do not come strictly
under the deï¬Ånition laid down at the beginning of this chapter
for they are individual objects rather than a species. Thus the
people of Uraau, Mbwilmet, and Ranmap were engendered by
stones, and it is those individual ones, not all stones, which they
regard in the way that other clans regard their totemic species.
The people of Mbwilmbar and Nemep are even more unorthodox
since they trace their descent to two human beings who are
1 Iii (flit: iii his fleltl books nmiiii WfD|.G CDIC(5l'I‘lll’lg l!l'!!lL)DYI " Ii .-i Xl'lll’l
dies cut niva sarsor (like pineapple) there lii the smiled place fl.fl(.l piit Stake 0!]
rooi oulsidc llU1SO. wlwfl the iiiiii Ll&C5yS smell passes Up niiiiiigli rout U1 uils
cliiiig. After oils ll'|l'OW m'1/A swsur lii NIWHI mlizmliim (the SiCXCd place].
wliil it’ ' th oi l1 id oi 4' U" l cl 0; liryillill wlieii it
_ c_ X5111 em tel‘atSl‘B e 15!!) an ea ev g.
1! Bgmn fhl’OWXl iii Nmu: Niifllflbwldl they muiii and cease to i-aid." .
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Hierarchy
Books and Archives on Malekula / Malicolo, Vanuatu [Collection(s) 38]
Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides [Set(s) 833]
Links to other sets
Deacon 1934 - Cayrol v.1 1992 [Set(s) 1662]
Deacon 1934 - Cayrol v.2 1992 [Set(s) 1663]
Deacon 1934 - Cayrol v.3 1992 [Set(s) 1664]
Meta data
Object(s) ID 86691
Permanent URI https://www.odsas.net/object/86691
Title/DescriptionDeacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides
Author(s)Bernard A. Deacon
Year/Period1934
LocationVanuatu, Nouvelles-Hébrides, Malekula, South-West Bay
Coordinateslat -17.72 / long 168.36
Language(s)English
Copyright Copying allowed for personal non-commercial use. Please quote ODSAS.
Rank 693 / 901
Filesize 481 Kb | 997 x 1435 | 8 bits | image/jpeg
Transcription[ See/hide ]
Quote this document Deacon, Arthur Bernard 1934 [accessed: 2024/4/26]. "Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides" (Object Id: 86691). In Deacon A.B., 1934. Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides. ODSAS: https://www.odsas.net/object/86691.
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